IT &computer MCQ section 2 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 16 [FCI Asst Grade-III 2012]

Where are programs and data to be used by the computer available?

a) Storage

b) Processing Unit

c) Output

d) Input

Answer: (a)

In a computer, storage is the place where data is held in an electromagnetic or optical form for access by a computer processor. It is a technology consisting of computer components and recording media used to retain digital data. It is a core function and fundamental component of computers.

Question : 17 [SSC CPO 2016]

Which of the following commands is called as three-finger salute in computers ?

a) Ctrl + Shift + Enter

b) Ctrl + Alt + Delete

c) Ctrl + Shift + Escape

d) Ctrl + Alt + Arrow key

Answer: (b)

The three-finger salute refers to the original PC-compatible system command to reboot or restart a computer by pressing three keys simultaneously: Control, Alt and Delete.

The three-key combination of Control-Alt-Delete is specifically designed to be impossible to execute with one hand in order to avoid the potential for accidental reboots. It was developed by David Bradley.

Question : 18 [SSC LEDO 2011]

What is the process of defining tables called ?

a) Index definition

b) Data definition

c) Data Normalisation

d) Data administration

Answer: (a)

The process is known as index definition. The order in which columns are listed in the index definition is important.

Question : 19 [SSC Exam 1997]

What is the size of Floppy Diskette which is used normally ?

a) 4"

b) 3½"

c) 5"

d) 3"

Answer: (b)

A floppy disk is a thin magnetic-coated disk contained in a flexible or semi-rigid protective jacket. Data is stored in tracks and sectors. The floppy disks are usually 3.5" in size.

However, older floppy disks may be in use; these would be 5.25" in size. Double-sided high density 3.5" disks can hold 1.44 Mb of data.

Question : 20 [SSC CML 2002]

The name “modem” is derived from

a) modern demodulator

b) modern demarkator

c) modulator demand

d) modulator demodulator

Answer: (d)

A modem (modulator-demodulator) is a device that modulates an analogue carrier signal to encode digital information, and also demodulates such a carrier signal to decode the transmitted information.

The goal is to produce a signal that can be transmitted easily and decoded to reproduce the original digital data.

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